Analysis of the Impact of Low Thermal Conductivity and Thermal Shock Resistance of Refractory Clay Bricks on the Operating Efficiency of Glass Furnaces

2026-01-22
Huana High Temperature
Industry Research
This paper delves deep into the application technology of high - alumina refractory clay bricks in the linings of glass furnaces and other high - temperature industrial furnaces. It focuses on how their low thermal conductivity and excellent thermal shock resistance effectively extend the service life and enhance the operating efficiency of furnace linings. By analyzing the material composition of the refractory bricks, as well as the unique spherical pore structure and mechanical cutting process, it demonstrates how high density and dimensional accuracy ensure stable installation. Combined with real - world cases, the article provides practical guidelines for the selection, installation, and maintenance of refractory materials, assisting industry users in optimizing the performance of furnace lining systems and improving the safety and economic benefits of industrial furnaces. It is suitable for professionals seeking reliable refractory solutions.
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Analysis of the Influence of Low Thermal Conductivity and Thermal Shock Resistance of Refractory Clay Bricks on the Operating Efficiency of Glass Furnaces

In the high - temperature industrial field, the selection of refractory materials is crucial for the performance and efficiency of industrial furnaces. Among them, high - alumina refractory clay bricks have attracted wide attention due to their unique properties.

Material Composition and Its Synergy

High - alumina refractory clay bricks are mainly composed of bauxite powder, refractory clay, and zircon. Bauxite powder provides high - temperature resistance and strength. With a content of about 60% - 70%, it can withstand temperatures up to 1700 - 1800°C. Refractory clay acts as a binder, enhancing the plasticity and formability of the brick. Zircon, with a content of about 5% - 10%, improves the chemical stability and corrosion resistance of the brick. The synergy of these three components endows the high - alumina refractory clay brick with excellent comprehensive performance.

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Structural Features and Installation Stability

The spherical pore structure of high - alumina refractory clay bricks is one of its remarkable features. These spherical pores not only reduce the density of the brick but also play an important role in heat insulation. The mechanical cutting process ensures high - density and high - dimensional accuracy of the brick. The dimensional tolerance can be controlled within ± 0.5mm, which guarantees the stability of the installation and reduces the risk of gaps and heat leakage during use.

Performance Advantages and Their Impact

The low thermal conductivity of high - alumina refractory clay bricks is a significant advantage. With a thermal conductivity of about 0.8 - 1.2 W/(m·K), it can effectively reduce heat loss in industrial furnaces. For example, in a glass furnace, reducing heat loss by 15% - 20% can lead to significant energy savings. The excellent thermal shock resistance is also notable. The brick can withstand sudden temperature changes of up to 800 - 900°C without cracking or spalling, which greatly extends the service life of the furnace lining. In some cases, the service life of the furnace lining can be extended by 2 - 3 years.

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Application Scenarios and Technical Solutions

High - alumina refractory clay bricks are widely used in various industrial furnaces, such as glass furnaces, steel hot - blast stoves, etc. In different application scenarios, different technical solutions are required. For example, in glass furnaces, bricks with better chemical stability are needed to resist the corrosion of glass melt. In steel hot - blast stoves, bricks with higher thermal shock resistance are more suitable to adapt to the rapid temperature changes during the heating and cooling process.

Practical Case Analysis

In a glass manufacturing plant, after replacing the original refractory bricks with high - alumina refractory clay bricks, the energy consumption of the glass furnace decreased by 18%, and the service life of the furnace lining increased from 3 years to 5 years. This case shows that the correct selection and use of high - alumina refractory clay bricks can bring significant economic benefits to enterprises.

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If you are looking for reliable refractory solutions for your industrial furnaces, don't hesitate to explore our high - alumina refractory clay bricks. Our professional team can provide you with customized technical support and help you optimize your furnace lining system for better safety and economic benefits.

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